Debt Capacity Bargain (DCB)

Debt Capacity Bargain (DCB) is a technique by which you can find the sustainability of company in long term or how strong it's economic moat is?

It needs to be calculated as per the below steps :-

1.  Calculate the avg. operating cashflow using last 5 yrs data or Buffett’s Owner’s Earnings (Cash flow from Operations – Capex +/- Changes in Working Capital).[Both will give you different result but suggest to calculate both for better understanding of the stock]

2. Use a desired interest coverage ratio of 3x-5x (Prof. Sanjay Bakshi recommends 3x for highly stable businesses, 5x for cyclical businesses). I use 5x for all, just to be extremely safe.

3. Divide Avg. Op. Cash flow/Interest coverage to find out what is the interest expense that the company can service.

Interest Expense = Avg Operating cash flow 5years/5

4. Divide the interest expense arrived at in Step 3. into the current interest rate to determine debt-capacity of the company; SBI’s AAA bonds were issued recently at 9.5%. Let us be conservative and take an interest rate of 12.5% (a 15% would be even more conservative, for a company having debt devide it by 30% if you are looking for a turnaround) to find out Min. value of business.

Min. value of business = Interest Expense / 0.3

5. The enterprise value should be found for the company by subtracting the Debt and adding up the cash available at the previous year end from/with the Min. value of business.

Enterprise Value = Min. value of business - Debt +Cash end of last year + Equity Value

6. Compare this debt-capacity with the current market cap, and if the Market Cap is less than Debt-Capacity, we can consider buying the stock.

Enterprise Value > Market Capitalization

http://fundooprofessor.blogspot.in/2005/11/one-valuation-rule-two-paradoxes.html

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